Voltaire and Philosophers of the Enlightenment

Voltaire one time said that optimism is the madness of insist that solely is well when we are miserable. Through this quote, one posterior assume that Voltaire is more give care a realistic individual who attacked the school of optimism. Through Candide Voltaire refresh the philosophers of the enlightenment. Candide, the hero of the novel encounters many a(prenominal) difficulties throughout his journey, but sticks to the breeding of his tutor Pangloss who believes that everything is for the best. Voltaire portrays Pangloss as an exaggerated caricature of also optimistic. While Candide tell an fire story, it is more importantly as a sarcasm against optimism and faith to critique the philosophers of the enlightenment.\nDuring the age of enlightenment, philosophers believed that tenableness could be used to inform everything. They believed that people could make this existence a better browse to live. This optimistic view is the of import target of Voltaires satire that he exemplified through the important person of Pangloss who claims that wholly is for the bestin the best of all possible worlds. Pangloss philosophy parodies the philosopher Leibniz theory of optimism. According to this theory, since God is all powerful and all refreshing he must consecrate create the best of all possible world, and anything that appears to be cruel is really contributing to the general good. Voltaire is against such optimism. He does not believe in an emptyistic world where injustice and demoralise people might bet could be justify by reason. According to Voltaire true ecstasy can only be experience in an unreal world. Voltaire illustrated his non-belief of optimism through the multiple disasters that Candide endures after leaving Eldorado. Moreover, Candide loses four of his sheep enough of jewels due to natural disasters, and and then sees his two remaining sheep stolen. Candide says Certainly, if everything goes well, it is in Eldorado and not in the rest of the world. He adds: �...