The law and morality essay

turn up depicted object:\n\nThe statutory and honorable aspects of the Citizens float federation suit of clothes.\n\nEssay Questions:\n\nWhy did the Citizens Gas party drop the slumps of the ii farm experienceers - Mr. Mander and Mrs. Kild argon?\n\nWhy did this expression c exclusively on so everyday?\n\nWhat does morality has to do with the pipe- b contrary?\n\ndissertation Statement:\n\n nonrecreational ethics tells the independent surveyor that he has to propound this violation. This c either of handicraft is in like manner supported by a subjective reason to Mrs. Kildare.\n\n \nThe lawfulness and morality essay\n\n \n\n elude of contents:\n\n1. Introduction\n\n2. variant lieus of the problem:\n\na. Utilitarianism\n\nb. Kants opening\n\nc. Libertarianism\n\nd. john Rawlss approach\n\n3. remnant\n\n1. Introduction\n\nThe inclined nerve concerns the Citizens Gas order ignoring the item that the border byplay amongst Mr. Manders and Mrs. Kildares far ms as it had been declared by the independent surveyors in their idea was non set decline from the very beginning. Therefore the union has illegall(a)y laid the melodic line on Mr. Manders stain with give a counsel announcing that the body politic suitable for the rail line in fact belonged him and non to Mrs. Kildare, as it was indicated by the fence, which was stand wrongly. The association spendd its surmise to conceal the gos of the composition and it brought supererogatory savings to the Gas conjunction limited all if with the embody of laying the argument and gainful Mrs. Kildare for using her confidential retention. The result obtained from the whole situation from the depression glance is positive: Mrs. Kildare is non starving anymore; the political party is providing gas to other regions and Mr. Mander had stayed absent from the whole question. Nevertheless, Mr. Mander without knowing it has become a victim of fraud. This is originally due to the fact that the pipeline is laying on his territory and and soce goes against his bequeath as a land-owner. So the company did non only ignore the report of independent surveyors only also went against the law and trespassed the priggishty of a soul without him acknowledging this fact. Professional ethics tells the independent surveyor that he has to promulgate this violation. This direct of commerce is also supported by a subjective sympathy to Mrs. Kildare. And as a issue of fact, it terminate be argued from antithetic perspectives.\n\n \n\n2. Different perspectives of the problem\n\nThe problem can be examine differently depending on the master priority of the independent surveyors, as they were fulfilling their job. For instance, if the independent surveyors priority is Mrs. Kildares well being and then their mission is complete, but if it was the proper edge identification between both these farms, they pick up through it, too. As they ware handled the repo rt the surveyors thus produce given the company in stockation some the discrepancy of the fence-line and the true borderline of the farms. So technically, the surveyors conscience is dispatch. At the same cadence the fact that Mr. Manders land is being used and Mrs. Kildare gets paying for it is al matchless faulty. As this is undecomposed the top of the problem it hence demand to be fine and analyzed much deeper and it should be done in call of different theories.\n\n \n\n2.a. Utilitarianism.\n\nAs the count of fact, utilitarianism functions upon the regulation: The superior ecstasy for the superlative second. The miserly of the scheme is the maximization the number of plenty obtaining the dear(p), which is a reasoned deal interpreted as pleasure. trick Stuart Mill interprets this good as the cultural and spiritual happiness, so the more people are spiritually prosperous the outdo. some other interpretation of utilitarianism is its flip-side form, which procl identifys the prevention of the greatest amount of harm for the greatest number. This model can be analyzed from both different perspectives of utilitarianism: the act and the loom utilitarianism.\n\nAccording to the act form the surveyor should act in a stylus that everybody would olfactory sensation happy. The line up utilitarianism emphasizes the fact that the happiness of the absolute majority can be achieved only through following the worldwide rules utter for people. From the act perspective the situation should stay the same, as all the parties are happy. The company has the pipeline correct in the place it cherished it to be, Mr. Mander is calm, because the pipeline is non on his territory, Mrs. Kildare gets the money she ineluctably not to just adjudge ends meet, and the surveyor has to be calm because he has fulfilled the duty and carried out the task lordly cover. If it has not been for a coincidence they would feel never let oned the fact of the incorrect pipeline location. It does bring the surveyors indisputable distress, but they promulgate the fact it would lead to harm to all of the parties.\n\nThe Company give eat up to relocate the pipeline; Mr. Mander will be disturbed, Mrs. Kildare will drowse off the last hope to support better and not to thirst and the surveyors will still feel bad for Mr. Kildare and their reputation will be rail atd. So nada should be changed from the act-utilitarianism perspective. The rule-utilitarianism claims the importance of the legal part of the case and the essential to do what is legally right and that is to acknowledge Mr. Mander with the report and consequently with the enlarged sizes of his land plaza. He has a legal right to know about it and his further actions will be his own choice.\n\n2.b. Kants supposition.\n\nAccording to Kant duty should be placed on top of all the gay longings. Kant believed that the moral law is higher(prenominal) than anything else even if i t has nothing honey oil with the state of being happy. This moral duty Kant pointed out as the categorical imperative and stated that it is an un check up onal liability and has totally nothing to do with what a person hopes or does not want to do and what subscribe tos the person happy.\n\nAccording to Kants theory the surveyors not interfering in the matter is like craft to Mr. Mander and not fulfilling their legal obligation as of professionals. This certainly leads to a contradiction, because if everybody would conceal study for the good of one person (Mrs. Kildare), then the profession of independent surveyors is completely useless in its core.\n\nThe surveyors have to act along with the universal joint law, which proclaims the non-contradictional reality. Kant says that every person needs to hold up its life and not take the cargo of other peoples troubles. Those in trouble are not to sit and wait for help, which would make a contradiction, too. In this case the subje ctive attitude of the surveyors towards Mrs. Kildare should not be taken into compute at all. Sympathy has nothing to do with obligation. And the surveyors good attitude towards Mrs. Kildare will anticipate what it is. The surveyors have to act the way their obligations dictate them. In this case it is doing all the further actions such as going to the Companys office and fulfilling the professional ethical duty of fashioning sure that the report results are known by all the needed sides, without feeling drear for anybody.\n\n \n\n2.c. Libertarianism.\n\nThe core of the libertarian theory is that all people should act match to their own will, and this is the main casualness in their life. The only condition is that these actions do not come in with the self-direction (including property) of others. According to the Libertarian theory the Gas Company as the embodiment of the Government is not an exception. In this case the Citizens Gas Company has interfered the liberty of M r. Mander as it is using his property without him knowing it. Nevertheless, the independent surveyors have no right to deem silence about the matter as therefore they would use Mr. Manders liberty against Mrs. Kildares liberty, and none of them is more burning(prenominal) than the other, as they both have the right for the same liberties. The fact that Mr. Mander was not polite and skilful to the surveyors does not change anything. The surveyors should reveal the fact of concealing the information and if they really feel pitiful for Mrs. Kildare they may turn to private charity and help her the way the want and can. It is their liberty to do it. The surveyors have personal accountability for identifying the borderline properly; therefore they have to do everything thinkable to make the Gas Company use the correct results.\n\n3.d. John Rawlss approach.\n\nIt lies upon the understanding that people have to follow a set of general rules in order not to live in chaos. It is based upon the principle of tender arbiter. This means that a person should choose the social relations, which fit his own nicety principles. This is called the original position by John Rawls. The surveyors should put a veil of ignorance on and come across only the matter of the improper territory belonging. Their judgment should be completely objective, as it is their obligation to follow the rule of jurist to do so. If they truly attentiveness Mrs. Kildare they would palm her with all the justice and there is to be no place for pity. They need to check the injustice in the borders of the law. This counteraction needs to be aimed upon let Mr. Mander know about the tyrannic behavior of the Gas Company.\n\n \n\n3. Conclusion.\n\n altogether of the listed above theories propagandize different values, nevertheless all of them let out about justice and morality, and therefore judge what is ethical and what is not. The aim of every single one of them is to achieve harmony, though th e ways of achievement often differ. The best solution out of this unvoiced situation is the one provided by Kants theory and Libertarianism. i has to do what is his obligation to do and not to and helping others leads to a contradiction. Why to help only Mrs. Kildare and not Mr. Mander? Better to treat them objectively and fulfill the call of duty, as the silence would damage the surveyors reputation much deeper in case of somebody show the incorrect pipeline location.If you want to get a all-embracing essay, order it on our website:

Need assistance with such assignment as write my paper? Feel free to contact our highly qualified custom paper writers who are always eager to help you complete the task on time.